RulesAtSea

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Observe and identify

Foundation level, about 3 min. Chart reading.

The situation

The chart shows a drying rock with an underlined height of 0.8 m. The authored water level is 1.4 m above chart datum. Read the glyph and height; you cannot rely on the rock being visible.

What is the water depth above the rock at this water level?

  1. 0.6 m; the rock is covered
  2. 0.8 m above the surface
  3. 2.2 m; add the two numbers
Answers and explanations

Lookout: A drying height is above chart datum. Subtract it from the water level.

The sound answer

0.6 m; the rock is covered

There is 0.6 m of water over the rock. Your 1.8 m draught cannot clear it; a covered drying feature can be harder to see.

Why the other options fall short

0.8 m above the surface

The underline refers to height above chart datum, not above the current water surface.

2.2 m; add the two numbers

A drying height lies above datum. Subtract it from water level, rather than adding it as a sounding.

Chart 1 · drying features and datum

Drying heights are above chart datum. Present water depth above a drying feature equals water level above datum minus its drying height.

Canadian Hydrographic Service · Chart 1 / IHO INT 1